As measles outbreaks escalate across the U.S., the CDC is urging travelers to outbreak zones like Texas and Kansas to get an extra MMR vaccine dose to curb the virus’s spread.
At a Glance
- CDC recommends an additional MMR vaccine dose for travelers to outbreak areas
- Texas reports over 500 measles cases, with two child fatalities
- Outbreaks linked to undervaccinated communities in multiple states
- Health officials emphasize the MMR vaccine’s safety and effectiveness
- Vaccines available at doctors’ offices, pharmacies, and community health centers
CDC Urges Extra MMR Dose Amid Measles Surge
In response to a significant rise in measles cases, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) now advises certain domestic travelers to receive an additional dose of the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine. This recommendation targets individuals traveling to areas experiencing outbreaks, including parts of Texas and Kansas. The CDC emphasizes that two doses of the MMR vaccine provide 97% protection against measles, compared to 93% with a single dose, according to its official vaccine guidance.
The CDC’s updated guidance comes as the U.S. faces its most severe measles outbreak in decades. Texas alone has reported over 500 cases since January, with two child fatalities linked to the disease, per the Texas Department of State Health Services. Other states, including Kansas, New Mexico, and Ohio, have also reported outbreaks, primarily in communities with low vaccination rates, according to AP News.
Watch CDC’s report on the measles outbreak and travel guidance.
Understanding the Vaccine Recommendations
The CDC states that two doses of the MMR vaccine are enough for most people, but advises travelers to outbreak areas to consult healthcare providers about an additional dose, especially if they lack documented immunity or have only received one dose.The CDC also recommends that infants aged 6 to 11 months receive a dose of the MMR vaccine before international travel, although this dose does not count toward the routine two-dose series, as explained in their travel guidance sheet.
The MMR vaccine is widely available at doctors’ offices, pharmacies, and community health centers. Most health insurance plans cover the cost, and programs like the Vaccines for Children Program offer free vaccines to eligible children.
Addressing Vaccine Hesitancy and Misinformation
Public health officials are also working to combat vaccine misinformation, which has contributed to declining vaccination rates in some communities. Despite persistent myths, the CDC reaffirms that the MMR vaccine is safe and effective and that there is no link between the MMR vaccine and autism.
Political figures like Robert F. Kennedy Jr. have recently changed their stance on MMR vaccines amid outbreaks. Experts stress the importance of consistent public health messaging and timely immunizations to control disease spread. Staying informed and following CDC guidance is crucial for those in or traveling to affected areas.
