
As U.S. tariffs squeeze China’s export-reliant economy, Xi Jinping’s ideological resistance to social welfare sparks unrest and uncertainty
At a Glance
- Xi Jinping urges Chinese citizens to “eat bitterness” amid economic strain
- U.S. tariffs disrupt exports, leading to factory closures and youth protests
- Domestic consumption remains low due to weak social safety net
- “Made in China 2025” and Belt and Road fail to offset structural weaknesses
- China mulls tariff reversals as U.S. seeks allied coordination
Xi’s Gamble Meets Resistance
China’s economic future is faltering under the pressure of U.S. trade tariffs and internal policy choices driven by ideology. President Xi Jinping has called on citizens to “eat bitterness”—a phrase evoking stoic endurance—as the economy reels from inflation, factory shutdowns, and rising unemployment. The sentiment reflects a growing gap between the government’s strategy and the population’s patience.
According to the New York Post, public discontent is growing, especially among youth plagued by joblessness, low wages, and a deep mistrust of future stability. “To promote common prosperity, we cannot engage in welfarism,” Xi insisted, doubling down on policies that prioritize state-driven growth over individual security.
Watch the global fallout unfold in the video “The First Dire Signs of Trouble Are Here”
Export Dependency Weakens China’s Core
Despite bold initiatives like “Made in China 2025” and the Belt and Road Initiative, China’s economy remains deeply export-dependent. Nearly 40% of GDP hinges on exports—many of them destined for the U.S. The Trump administration’s tariffs, designed to challenge unfair trade practices, have slashed Chinese exports and triggered deflationary pressures across several sectors.
Household consumption lags, hovering around 40% of GDP—well below advanced economies. Analysts blame a weak social safety net that compels citizens to save rather than spend. This chronic underconsumption stifles economic resilience and magnifies trade shocks.
Tariffs Hit Both Sides, But China Wobbles
The impact is mutual: U.S. tariffs have fueled inflation at home and disrupted supply chains. Yet, Beijing faces the deeper crisis. Youth disillusionment, captured by trends like “lying flat,” reveals growing generational fatigue. Marriage and birth rates are plunging, threatening long-term demographic stability.
Meanwhile, videos like “GETTING DESTROYED”: Trump’s Views on Tariffs capture the escalating rhetoric. But China has quietly begun rethinking retaliatory tariffs on U.S. imports—an indication of strategic vulnerability. The Chinese Communist Party remains wary of pushing the population too far amid persistent wage arrears and protests.
Ideology Versus Stability
Xi’s emphasis on ideological purity—rejecting welfarism and favoring state control—has boxed China into a difficult corner. Without expanding social programs or boosting domestic demand, the nation risks prolonged stagnation.
In contrast, U.S. trade policy may regain strategic leverage by rallying allied nations and tightening access to key technologies. As economic and political pressures mount on both sides, the next phase of the U.S.–China rivalry may hinge less on manufacturing and more on who can afford to support their people while staying in the global race.